Findings from the
state of Maine illustrate the latter problem.
Relative to individuals without SMI, Maine Medicaid beneficiaries
diagnosed with serious mental health conditions (fiscal year 2004)
experienced significantly higher rates of medical illnesses: |
|
SMI non-SMI |
|
skeletal 59% ~43% |
|
gastrointestinal 33.9% ~20% |
|
obesity/high lipids 30% 20% |
|
COPD 28.6% ~18% |
|
hypertension 22.8% ~18% |
|
diabetes 17.4%
10% |
|
Sources of data: |
|
Freeman, E. and Yoe,
J.T. The Poor Health Status of Consumers of Mental Healthcare: Behavioral
Disorders and Chronic Disease, Presentation to NASMHPD Medical Directors
Work Group, May 2006;Yoe, JT and Freeman, E.
(June 19, 2009). The
Interdependence of Mental Health and Physical Health. Presented at the SAMHSA
National Grantee Conference – Washington, DC; and NRI (summer 2008), “Using
Data, Changing Practice.” |
|