According to the
National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors in 2005, almost
6 million people are served by the public mental health system each year.
Compared to people
without Serious Mental Illness, public health care recipients with SMI:
die in greater numbers each year (1-3.5%
vs. 0.5-0.8%)
die 10 to 30 years earlier than expected
and
experience higher rates of somatic
(non-mental) disease