ALTERNATIVES TO THE MEDICAL MODEL

compiled by Matthew Morrissey

PAST

The Quaker York Retreat, England, 1796-?

 Asylums run by the New England Quakers, 1817-?

The Burgholzi Clinic under Manfred Bleuler, Zurich, Switzerland

The Psychiatric Hospital under Christian Muller, Lausanne, Switzerland

Shepard-Pratt Hospital under Harry Stack Sullivan, Baltimore, MD

Chestnut Lodge under Freida Fromm-Reichmann, Rockville, MD

Kingsley Hall, London, England, 1965-1970

Burch House, Littleton, NH, 1978 – 2000

Diabasis I, San Francisco, CA, 1973 - ?

   -Diabasis II, SF, CA, 1978 - 1979

   -Perry House, Las Vegas, NV

Prometheus, Fresno, CA

Shadows, Nicasio, CA (Murray Levine)

Passages Inn, Fairfax, CA (David Purseglove)

I-Ward, Martinez, CA 1975 – 1983

Pocket Ranch, CA, 1986-1996

Soteria, San Jose, CA 1971-1983

Emanon, San Mateo, CA, 1974-1981

The Vancouver Emotional Emergency Center, Vancouver, BC

San Joaquin Psychotherapy Center, Fresno, CA, 1989 – 2005

PRESENT

The Philadelphia Association (3 houses), London, England, 1964 –

Geel Psychiatric Hospital, Geel, Belgium, 1492? -

Arbours Crisis Center, London, England, 1973 –

Soteria Berne, Berne, Switzerland, 1984 –

Soteria Zweifalten, Zweifalten, Germany, 1996? – 

Crossing Place, Washington, DC, 1977 –

McAuliffe House, MD, 1919 –

The Run-Away House (Weglaufhaus), Berlin, Germany, 1996 –

The Elizabeth Stone House, Jamaica Plain, MA, 1974 –

Gyllenkroken, Gothenburg, Sweden

Windhorse Community Services, Boulder, CO, 1981 – 

Windhorse Associates, Northampton, MA, 1993 –

Spruce Mountain Inn (day-treatment), Plainfield, VT, 1982 – 

ZuZu’s Place, Northampton, MA

Sequoia Psychotherapy Center, Fresno, CA, 2005 --

Insight Center, San Francisco & Walnut Creek, CA, 2005 –

Golden State Psychological Health Center, San Francisco, CA, 2005 --

Cedar House, Boulder, CO

Boyer House, San Rafael, CA

Workingham Crisis House, Workingham, Surrey, England

The Healing House, Los Angeles, CA

Volunteers in Psychotherapy, Hartford, CT, 1999 --

John Dewey Academy, Great Barrington, MA, 1985 --

Pocket Sanctuary, Tubac, AZ, 2003 --